Periodontitis & Gum Disease in Wolcott, CT
It is estimated that half of all Americans have some form of gum disease, making it one of the most common diseases that affect human beings. Fortunately, there are a few different ways it can be treated and preventive measures that can be taken to reduce the effects or avoid gum disease. Check out some of our videos on , , and other popular topics that can help you prevent and fight gum disease.
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What is periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease is an advanced form of gingivitis that affects the gums, jawbone, and supporting tissue. Gum disease has several causes, like hormonal changes, autoimmune disorders, and genetics, but it is commonly caused by poor oral hygiene habits that allow plaque and tartar to build up. Although common, periodontitis should be taken seriously and patients should seek treatment as soon as they are able. If you have any questions or want to schedule an appointment, please get in touch with our team.
What are common symptoms of periodontal disease?
- Soreness or Discomfort: Gum disease can cause an uncomfortable, irritated feeling in the gums.
- If your gums tend to bleed, especially when you’re not brushing or flossing, that can be a sign of gum disease.
- Red and Puffy Gums: Swollen or dark red gums that look different than before
- Loose Teeth: Periodontal disease can cause the gum tissue to detach from the teeth, making them become loose
- Persistent Bad Breath: A buildup of bacteria in the mouth can cause bad breath
- Receding Gums: Gums appear lower on the teeth than before
- Misaligned Teeth: New gaps in teeth or a shift in the alignment of the teeth
- Pus around the gums: Pockets of pus are a sign of infection
How is gum disease treated?
Fortunately, gum disease can be treated. Gingivitis has a very simple cure that usually only involves implementing a meticulous oral hygiene routine and visiting the dentist for regular biannual checkups. Periodontitis requires a custom dental plan to be created by a dentist, as the treatments vary depending on how severe the disease has become. Periodontal disease requires deep cleanings to be performed on the gum pockets in a process called scaling. Our team also offers laser therapy for periodontal patients as a less invasive option.
Get in TouchWhat is scaling and root planing?
Scaling and root planing are deep cleaning services used to treat gum disease by removing plaque, tartar, and bacteria from beneath the gumline. These areas can’t be reached during a routine cleaning or with a toothbrush. By carefully cleaning and smoothing the tooth roots, we help the gums heal, reattach to the teeth, and reduce inflammation that can lead to more serious periodontal problems.
Does laser gum therapy hurt?
Laser gum therapy is a gentle, minimally invasive way to treat infected gum tissue. The laser targets bacteria while preserving healthy tissue, which means less discomfort, less bleeding, and faster healing compared to traditional methods. Most patients report little to no pain during the procedure, and many appreciate the quicker recovery time afterward.
How often do I need to schedule periodontal maintenance visits?
After treatment for gum disease, periodontal maintenance visits are usually recommended every three to four months. These visits allow us to remove buildup before it causes new inflammation and closely monitor your gum health. Staying on this schedule helps prevent the progression of periodontal disease and supports long-term oral health between regular dental checkups.
How can I keep my gums healthy at home?
Keeping your gums healthy starts with brushing twice a day and flossing daily to remove plaque between the teeth and along the gumline. A balanced diet, limiting sugary foods, regular dental visits, and using recommended dental products also help. However, many factors affect gum health, including genetics and medications, so it’s not unusual for patients with excellent oral care routines to still need extra assistance from their Wolcott dentist.